AQTIS - Mean Reversion (Long)

We are excited to announce the release of our first performance report for our mean reversion trading strategy. In this report, we will showcase how we utilise mean reversion on 4H timeframes across various assets, as well as the potential returns that AQTIS can generate.

Introduction

AQTIS strives to create a diverse system that comprises various strategies to form an intelligent system overall. Over the past year, we have developed five strategies (with an additional two in the next month) to create a diverse quant technology stack.

Our AI utilises the best strategies for the appropriate market conditions since not all strategies work well in every situation. Some strategies only flourish in specific market moments. A linear approach to web3 markets is insufficient for long-term profitability.

In the coming weeks, we will present performance tests of our individual strategies and we'll close off with an overall performance data . We optimise each strategy based on performance vs. exposure, ensuring that liquidity is used as efficiently as possible. This approach makes it possible for AQTIS to function as a complex system. This update focuses on our first strategy, Mean Reversion V0.1.

Mean Reversion

As promised, we will now present the results of our mean reversion strategy.

Applied in High Time Frames (HTF). We are using this strategy for Swing Trading and as a trigger for a change in the market regime.

Simply put, mean reversion strategies are based on the idea that asset prices tend to return to their average values. This suggests that when a movement has become overextended and we are in areas of overbought or oversold conditions, the market tends to return to the original trend.

The Process

Our team of data scientists and quantitative traders worked together to gather all relevant metrics from cryptocurrency markets. Once we completed our database, we conducted an exploratory analysis of the time series to identify correlations and causalities.

After filtering out the most relevant time series, we created various statistics and fed them into a machine learning system that helped us predict movements and optimise our strategy's parameters.

The Model

Once our machine learning model was trained, the system generates a series of inputs and outputs for our trades. To optimise our entry and exit points, we used a Multiple Time Frames analysis.

This means that to make a trade on a daily time frame, we looked for confirmation on lower time frames (4H, 1H) to obtain higher probability trade.

Verification

As we know, many machine learning models perform well in trading systems because they tend to overfit. The system over-adjusts the strategy's parameters to obtain the best possible results, but the system is not profitable in real-time with new data.

Therefore, we applied a cross-validation with Walk Forward Analysis (WFA) to determine if the model is profitable in real-time.

Key trading metrics

Sharpe Ratio

Measures the risk-adjusted performance of the strategy by taking into account the returns and volatility.

Maximum Drawdown

Measures the peak to trough decline of a portfolio in percentage terms.

Profit Factor

The ratio of the strategy's gross profit to its gross loss.

Total Return [%]

Measures the capital gain or loss generated by the strategy over a specific period of time.

Benchmark Return

Measures the capital gain or loss generated holding an asset over a specific period of time.

Time Exposure [%]

Measures the total amount of time that an investment is held within a portfolio.

Measuring the strategy's performance includes a set of well-defined statistical indicators. It's crucial to analyze these indicators to identify the strengths and weaknesses of a trading strategy.

Backtesting results - Ethereum

Asset: Ethereum [ETH/USDT]


Strategy: Mean Reversion Direction: Long Only
Time frame: 4H and 1H as entry confirmation

Start                         2022-01-01 00:00:00+00:00
End                           2023-04-20 12:00:00+00:00
Period                                474 days 16:00:00
Start Value                                       100.0
Min Value                                       97.8641
Max Value                                    260.163032
End Value                                    260.163032
Total Return [%]                             160.163032
Benchmark Return [%]                         -46.774773
Total Time Exposure [%]                       11.025281
Max Gross Exposure [%]                            100.0
Max Drawdown [%]                               9.418241
Max Drawdown Duration                  75 days 00:00:00
Total Orders                                         98
Total Fees Paid                                3.152463
Total Trades                                         49
Win Rate [%]                                  36.734694
Best Trade [%]                                 7.742659
Worst Trade [%]                               -1.237563
Avg Winning Trade [%]                          7.742659
Avg Losing Trade [%]                          -1.237563
Avg Winning Trade Duration              2 days 06:00:00
Avg Losing Trade Duration     0 days 09:09:40.645161290
Profit Factor                                  3.619194
Expectancy                                     3.268633
Sharpe Ratio                                   2.823432
Calmar Ratio                                   11.53047
Omega Ratio                                    1.699448
Sortino Ratio                                  6.110543

Visual statistics and ETH Chart:

Backtesting Results - Bitcoin

Asset: Bitcoin [BTC/USDT]

Strategy: Mean Reversion Direction: Long Only
Time frame: 4H and 1H as entry confirmation

Start                         2022-01-01 00:00:00+00:00
End                           2023-04-20 12:00:00+00:00
Period                                474 days 16:00:00
Start Value                                       100.0
Min Value                                     91.543874
Max Value                                    209.889718
End Value                                    209.889718
Total Return [%]                             109.889718
Benchmark Return [%]                         -37.551071
Total Time Exposure [%]                       19.066011
Max Gross Exposure [%]                            100.0
Max Drawdown [%]                              12.260654
Max Drawdown Duration                  42 days 16:00:00
Total Orders                                         84
Total Fees Paid                                2.206435
Total Trades                                         42
Win Rate [%]                                  28.571429
Best Trade [%]                                 9.738264
Worst Trade [%]                               -1.237563
Avg Winning Trade [%]                          9.738264
Avg Losing Trade [%]                          -1.237563
Avg Winning Trade Duration              5 days 01:00:00
Avg Losing Trade Duration               1 days 00:00:00
Profit Factor                                   3.31045
Expectancy                                     2.616422
Sharpe Ratio                                   2.133246
Calmar Ratio                                   6.267801
Omega Ratio                                    1.375034
Sortino Ratio                                  3.887623

Visual statistics and BTC Chart:

Backtesting Results - Binance Coin

Asset: Binance Coin [BNB/USDT]

Strategy: Mean Reversion Direction: Long Only
Time frame: 4H and 1H as entry confirmation

Start                         2022-01-01 00:00:00+00:00
End                           2023-04-20 12:00:00+00:00
Period                                474 days 16:00:00
Start Value                                       100.0
Min Value                                     98.644292
Max Value                                    203.603235
End Value                                    193.228694
Total Return [%]                              93.228694
Benchmark Return [%]                         -36.267496
Total Time Exposure [%]                        5.372191
Max Gross Exposure [%]                            100.0
Max Drawdown [%]                               7.772283
Max Drawdown Duration                  57 days 00:00:00
Total Orders                                         70
Total Fees Paid                                2.058748
Total Trades                                         35
Win Rate [%]                                  34.285714
Best Trade [%]                                 8.740461
Worst Trade [%]                               -1.237563
Avg Winning Trade [%]                          8.210344
Avg Losing Trade [%]                          -1.237563
Avg Winning Trade Duration              0 days 21:40:00
Avg Losing Trade Duration     0 days 15:18:15.652173913
Profit Factor                                   3.17129
Expectancy                                     2.663677
Sharpe Ratio                                    2.51665
Calmar Ratio                                   8.485308
Omega Ratio                                    1.966319
Sortino Ratio                                  5.606496

Visual statistics and BNB Chart:

Backtesting Results - Solana

Asset: Solana [SOL/USDT]

Strategy: Mean Reversion Direction: Long Only
Time frame: 4H and 1H as entry confirmation

Start                         2022-01-01 00:00:00+00:00
End                           2023-04-20 12:00:00+00:00
Period                                474 days 16:00:00
Start Value                                       100.0
Min Value                                     95.465535
Max Value                                    271.282019
End Value                                    271.282019
Total Return [%]                             171.282019
Benchmark Return [%]                          -86.63431
Total Time Exposure [%]                         7.58427
Max Gross Exposure [%]                            100.0
Max Drawdown [%]                              10.793209
Max Drawdown Duration                  44 days 08:00:00
Total Orders                                         66
Total Fees Paid                                2.157945
Total Trades                                         33
Win Rate [%]                                  42.424242
Best Trade [%]                                10.736066
Worst Trade [%]                               -2.235365
Avg Winning Trade [%]                         10.736066
Avg Losing Trade [%]                          -2.235365
Avg Winning Trade Duration    1 days 23:25:42.857142857
Avg Losing Trade Duration     0 days 10:31:34.736842105
Profit Factor                                  3.493504
Expectancy                                     5.190364
Sharpe Ratio                                   2.447259
Calmar Ratio                                  10.693655
Omega Ratio                                    1.748385
Sortino Ratio                                  4.818083

Visual statistics and SOL Chart:

Conclusions

  • Best performing asset: ETH at 115% APY with 7,58% time exposure to the markets. If we'd average all assets classes and performances equally (which is unoptimised), our strategy #1 Mean Reversion has an overall performance of 90,8% APY within an efficient average of 10,8% time exposure.
  • This strategy is incredibly useful in HTF. It allows us to achieve high profitability with a low amount of trades and minimal market exposure.
  • Our system is designed to use Mean Reversion signals on HTF as a trigger to stop current and future trend-following signals on lower timeframes.
  • Due to high efficiency Mean Reversion is easier to combine with other strategies.
  • What's next?

  • We are deploying capital to test this strategy in real-time.
  • Performance review and/or audit by industry leaders.
  • We are committed to delivering outstanding results and constantly searching to learn, grow, optimize and find the best alpha to increase our win rate without overfitting the system.
  • Performance updates on the other main strategies.
  • With our data-driven approach and commitment to innovation, we are confident in our ability to stay ahead of the curve and deliver exceptional returns.